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Daniela Papi's Blog
Giving Things
-733050.jpg) Many people write to us and tell us they have clothing and pencils to donate. Others say they want to do a collection and ship "things" over. This is tricky, because although the intentions are good, "things" can sometimes be less useful to NGOs than you would think, and then those "things" can create dependencies and inequalities if doled out. So many "voluntours" give out "things". There is a new tour operation here in Cambodia where you can pay $55 US for a day tour in a rural area, ride an ox cart, and "hand out school supplies to a needy family." Really! What relationship does the organization have with that family? Did the family need/want school supplies? I wont even go on..... not that we haven't done similar things to start out. My goodness.... You can pay $55 to have the chance to give a family school supplies... I can't even begin to discuss or I won't go to bed tonight.
For those looking to support an NGO, if you want to give "things", make sure that the NGO NEEDS/wants those "things". Same of course goes for us NGOs when going out into the world. Ask what the specific wish list is, as "things" which fall outside of that wish list can just cause more headaches for the organization to import, manage, store, distribute, track, etc than necessary! The other thing to keep in mind is that in many developing countries, "things" are cheap! Some people spend $50 to send us supplies which would cost us less than $50 to purchase here..... WHERE is the logic in that I ask? OK, enough about things. It's late, and I'm off to bed. PEPY's "Golden Week" (Japanese national holiday) Volunteer Trip is here now - and the team of 11 is off to their rainwater collection building site early in the morning! Goodnight!
Is change good or bad?
How do we define "change"? Is change good? Should we pat those catalytic change agents out there on the back and tell them to keep cutting down trees to make new trails, or is change bad, and we should make sure everyone follows the worn path as we realign the pebbles which have gone astray? Development workers warn you "Watch out, your work might change the power structure, or the community fabric, or...." and voluntour operators advertise "We are improving (aka changing) lives!" To the development worker, I want to say "CHANGE IS NOT ALWAYS BAD! You came here to change, you want to 'change people's dietary habits to ensure the children get enough vitamines' or 'improve education to help ensure a brighter future for the next generation.' so you can't condem change!" To the voluntour operator, I want to say "But are you sure the change is GOOD? Have you followed up? Does the program last once you drive away? Have you promoted positive change or have you fed negative outcomes? Change CAN be bad!" I think defining our impact as having CHANGED something is not enough. We need to reflect and ensure that our changes are good and ideally sustainable. We also can't assume changing something is bad, as change is inevitable, and keeping something as we found it can sometimes mean inhibiting its natural growth. Just some thoughts...
Coming over the mountain
I got some reactions to my last few posts, and I want to thank those who shared their thoughts. I feel like I am finally coming over the top of a mountain on this. When i got here, I was rolling full speed down the first part of the PEPY ride, so excited about what we could do and our potential in Cambodia. Then, this year was all uphill. Some much questioning and reflection and confusion and wondering why sometimes doing good is so much harder than doing nothing at all. When I got to the top of all that, i nearly stopped. I was questioning myself into inaction and nearly didn't make it over the top, thinking it would be better to stop than keep struggling and worrying. Through it i realized how we should be questioning SO much more of what we do, not just when we try to "do good" but our daily actions as well, but also realized that at a point you just need to do and try and then FOLLOW UP and reflect and change. I think the follow up part is where the biggest problems happen - those not willing to follow up never know when they have made a mistake. So, I'm coming back down the hill now I think, but I think this hill will have a more level slope with small hills and time for reflection, but less backbreaking pedaling needed, as now I have realized that the answers will never be right. And as long as they are not wrong, and as long as we are looking back and stopping and listening, we will be able to get on the right path when we loose the way. Thanks David and to others who sent me their thoughts.
Is "something" always better than nothing?
Tonight is the first night in weeks that I'm up late because of something other than work. It's 12:15am, not so late really as I regularly can be found at my computer at this time (much easier to get work done when I'm the only one in the office), but tonight I went out for a bit for the first time in ages, and thank goodness I did. One of my best friends here is married to the author of one of the major guidebooks to Cambodia. He was out tonight with the CEO of a larger travel company, offering tours to over 35 countries, and the group of us got into some really great discussions. The travel company CEO was saying how he came into tourism for the sake of offering great experiences to those around him and started by offering 1 or 2 trips per year for the first few years. He now serves over 1000 clients per year (still a small company, but compared with PEPY's 100 clients, it's very large!). Since starting the company, he has also gotten into the "aid" side out tourism, and he's trying to find the best way to positively impact the areas they travel to. It was SO great to speak with him, hear his thoughts and concerns and challenges, and be comforted to know that others running similar business are fighting the same battles, asking themselves daily if they are really doing "good" and if that good is not only for those travelling with them but those they meet along the way. When is doing something better than doing nothing? It isn't always, we both agreed. In other news, Daniela Kon, our amazing videographer, is coming out with her documentary soon, and the trailer was just completed (I'll link to it soon once it's online). It's amazing, even just the trailer... in 16 minutes she asks all of the questions I have come to ask in the last year. When is "voluntourism" good? How do you KNOW it's good, and when are you selling a western idea or product or thought without even meaning too? How do you balance the good and the bad that comes with all travel? I can't wait to see the full movie (though I cringe at all the parts with me in them, because a) who wants to see themselves on tape especially in the heat and sweat which comes with Cambodia and b) because I know that so much of what I said in the founding stages of PEPY I no longer agree with and c) because I see so many of the things we did wrong along the way and don't want to watch us repeat them) and I know it is going to make so many people question this "voluntourism" kick which is spreading like wildfire. Don't get me wrong, voluntourism can be so good. But we all - you the travelers and we the operators - need to make sure to look, listen, reflect, and follow up and make SURE we are doing our best to make what we do as good for all involved as possible. So yep, a good evening. Look out for Daniela Kon's film, "Changing the World on Vacation" when it comes out. She did two Cross Cultural Solutions trips, a PEPY trip, and perhaps a few more, to discuss the impacts of volunteering, volunteers, and development. Looking forward to seeing it! Goodnight!
To ride, or not to ride?
-738051.JPG) Speaking of carbon emissions, here is an issue on the PEPY table at the moment.... should PEPY ONLY offer bike tours? This is something I have been challenged with and have to decide "Protect the Earth" or reach more people? Does reaching more people do more to protect the earth, promote Cambodia, and instill a spirit of volunteerism which will give more back to society in the long run counterbalance the airconditioned tour bus? Does resorting to 100% public transport, which is often unreliable in Cambodia, make more sense, or are we then back to loosing a large scope of our potential clients? These are all thoughts I am working through right now, but as it stands, here is where I am. I think PEPY should offer a variety of tours, cycling and non-cycling, high school through seniors, budget through high end. Yes, high end non-cycling tours will be higher carbon contributors and will not resemble an "eco-tour" at all, but my thoughts are that we can do more good overall by offering these tours than turning them away. Cambodia is becoming a HUGE tourist destination, with new buildings popping up daily in Siem Reap (the jumping point for viewing Angkor Wat) and I believe a lot of the people finding PEPY would be coming to Cambodia with our without us. They would be staying in either high end or budget places, flying or taking local transport, and they are looking at PEPY as an alternative to their normal travel plans, but not as an alternative to say the Peace Corps. If PEPY can meet all of these people in their respective places, help them travel a bit more green, but mostly work to educate and open their eyes to other alternatives and perspectives on their PEPY Tour, perhaps they will travel, live, act differently in the future. They can walk through the struggles with "Responsible Giving" with us, discuss the importance of following up on their investments in NGOs, and meet others who can talk to the impact of tourism on the environment and culture. My concern is that if we only offer cycling tours, we will be preaching to the choir. Our scope will be limited, and many people who will still come to Cambodia will not have the chance to visit PEPY partners and rural communities to learn more about this country than the big buildings lining the streets of Siem Reap. Just some thoughts....
Carbon Offsetting
Hello reader.... I need some advice. I made a commitment to making PEPY a carbon-free organization, ideally maximizing our use of bicycles and public transportation, and committing to offsetting the remainder of the carbon emitted by our trips in Cambodia. But, the question now, is HOW best to do that? We have donated through carbonfund.org, which is a good tool, but I am looking for something better. What is the BEST way for PEPY to offset carbon (besides reducing our emissions in the first place which needs to be a priority)? I wanted to find a replanting organization here in Cambodia, as I would like to replant in the same area we are harming, but I have not been able to find a group doing so (some who want to, some who did, but none so far who are). Rather than donate to a big "offsetting" organization, I would rather fund a small local NGO working in environmental protection and replanting. Who do YOU suggest? It can be anywhere in the world - I just want it to be some group that is DOING something with the money which will directly lead to carbon offsetting. Email me or write a comment if you have any ideas! Thanks for your advice! Oh, and Happy Khmer New Year!
The PEPY Friend's School
 Last week marked the opening of the PEPY Friend's School. This picture taken by Adie, one of the team leaders, shows a mural designed by the school students. PEPY is lucky enough to have a Japanese artist named Yukiko working with us, and she facilitated the development of this mural from the ideas and sketches of the students. The school is in Steung Treng, which is near the Mekong, and one of the main environmental themes the children wanted to highlight was the decrease in the number of "pink" dolphins, some of the worlds only fresh water dolphins.
Kiwis!
-(Small)-744517.JPG) We have a crew of Kiwi's here now, singing "Ten Guitars" and doing the haka. They are a ton of fun! We took them to visit CLA, Cambodian Living Arts, an organization working to preserve the traditional Cambodian arts which were nearly destroyed during the Khmer Rouge years. (www.cambodianlivingarts.org) After the students performed some dances for us, our team from New Zealand performed the haka, and the kids loved it! They did the same at CCF (www.cambodianchildrensfund.org) where we had a hard time pulling everyone away at the end of an amazing night.
I am always reenergized after these trips to visit our partners. This week we are working with RDIC (www.rdic.org) and as always, I walk away reinspired about development work in Cambodia. This team is building a rainwater collection unit which will hold over 30,000 liters of water and provide a clean source of drinking water to over 500 students. It has been HOT hot hot here, but the team is really active and excited about the project, so it has been great so far!
The last few weeks have been huge for PEPY. We had the PEPY Friends team out here to mark the opening of the PEPY Friends School in Steung Treng province as well as a lively team of 20 who braved 2 hot nights in Chanleas Dai at the PEPY Ride School, teaching and painting the remaining classrooms. PEPY was also featured in National Geographic Adventure Magazine this month, so lot's of good things going on!
It looks like there will be a new winner of this scholarship soon, so I'll be saying ciao, but I look forward to finding out who that person is and what exciting things he/she will get up to! Good luck to all of the entrants!
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